design - Land Rover section

 

Engine Power Specifications

This list started when I was researching engines for the 1999 Green Rover engine swap.  Since then I've just updated the page as I come across engines that would be potential donors for Land Rover transplants. These numbers were taken from multiple sources and I do not testify to their accuracy. I do think that they are interesting though. Note power levels should be thought of as stock average.  These numbers varied from year to year of production and go up with the addition of goodies.

When considering an engine transplant, weight should be considerd to be an important factor.  It affects how well the suspension works and how the vehicle handles in off road conditions.  Picking an engine close in weight to the Land Rover 2.25 engine means you affect the suspension and handing the least.

Some engine specs

Engine

Power (KW/HP@RPM)

Torque (NM/LbFt@RPM)

Weight

Rover

LR 2.25L Petrol (3 main bearings 1958-1980, 5 main bearings 1981-1984)

52/70 @ 4000

163/120 @ 2000

204 Kg / 450 lbs

LR 2.5L Petrol (1985 - 1989 models)

62/83 @ 4000

181/133 @ 2000

 

LR 2.25 Diesel

45/60 @ 4000

140/103 @ 1800

 

LR 2.5 Diesel

51/68 @ 4000

158/117 @ 1800

 

LR 2.5 T Diesel

63/84 @ 4000

203/150 @ 1800

 

LR 200 tdi (1990 - 1994 model years)

83/111 @ 4000

255/188 @ 1800

 

LR 300 tdi (1995 -1997 models)

84/113 @ 4000

265/195 @ 1800

 

LR td5 (Def) (1998 - 2006 models)

90/121 @ 4200

300/221 @ 1950

 

LR td5 (Disc)

101/135 @ 4200

300/221 @ 1950

 

LR 2.4 diesel

90/121 @ 3500

360/265 @ 2000

 

BMW 2.5L 6 cyl (Used in RR)

100/134 @ 4400

270/199 @ 2300

 

2.6L LR 6 cyl (7:1) See note 1 below

67/90 @ 4500

178/131 @ 1500

 

2.6 L LR 6 cyl (7.8:1)  See note 1 below

71/95 @ 4500

181/134 @ 1750

About 600 lbs dry

3 L Rover passenger 6 cyl (8.75:1)   See note 1 below

115hp@4500

164@1500

 

LR 3.5L V8

85/114 @ 4000

251/185 @ 2500

144 KG / 318lbs

LR 3.5L V8 (Stage I)

68/91 @ 3500

Detuned to keep from breaking the gearbox

LR 3.9L V8
(US spec)

136/182 @ 4750

312/230 @ 3100

 

LR 4.0L V8
(US spec)

136/182 @ 4750

315/232@ 3000

 

LR 4.6L V8 (94 RR non-US spec)

157/211 @ 4750

358/264 @ 3000

 

Rover/Jag 4.4L V8

220/295 @ 5,500

425 / 314@ 4,000

 

Notes:    

Rated economy in '06 LR3, L/100km (mpg) : City11.2 (20.9)  Highway 11.6 (20.3)

Rover/Jag 4L V6 (petrol)

160 /250 @ 4500

360 / 266 @ 3000

 

Notes:    

Rated economy in '06 LR3, L/100km (mpg) : City 11.2 (21)   Highway 11.9 (20)

Rover/Jag 2.7L TDV6

140/190 @ 4,000

440 / 325 @ 1,900

 

Notes:

Rated economy in '06 LR3, L/100km (mpg) : City 11.5 (24.6)  Highway 8.2 (34.5)

Rover/Jag 3.6L TDV8

200/ @ 4,000

640 / 325 @ 2,000/ to 2500 RPM (flat curve)

 

Notes:

Rated economy in '07 RR Sport, L/100km (mpg) : City 14.7 (19.3)  Highway 9 (31.4) with 6 speed auto transmission

Santana

4 cyl 2.3L petrol

51/ 68 @ 4000

163/ 120 @ 1750

 

4 cyl 2.3L diesel

45/ 60 @ 4000

139/ 103 @ 1800

 

Notes:

 

6 cyl 3.4L petrol

77/103 @ 4000

240/ 177 @ 1500

 

6 cyl 3.4L diesel

70/ 94 @ 4000

207/153 @ 1800

 

Notes:

The Santana 6 cyl design is basically the 4 cyl engines with 2 cylinders added.

4 cyl 2.8L diesel,
IVECO/PS10 8140.43P.3941

92/125@3600 RPM

275/203 @ 1800

 

Nissan

SD33 Diesel 6 cyl, no turbo

70/94 @ 3600

217/160 @ 1800

304 KG / 672 lbs dry

SD33T Diesel 6 cyl, no intercooler

105/141 @ 3800

255/188 @ 2000

305 KG/ 673 Lbs

Notes:

SD33 from '76 - '80 International Harvester Scout, SD33T from 1980 only
Factory milage rating for Scout II 20 MPG city, 25MPG highway

LD28 Diesel 6 cyl, no turbo

69/93 @ 4400

200/148 @ 2000

approx.414lbs dry

LD28Td Diesel 6 cyl, turbo

118HP @ 4400

198 lbft @ 2000

 

LD28Tdi Diesel 6 cyl, turbo with intercooler

124 HP @ 4400

210 lbft @ 2000

 

Notes:

non-turbo from '80 - '83 US spec Nissan Maxima. About 22 city, 29 highway US MPG in a Series

Cummins

6AT Diesel, 3.4L, 6 cyl , turbo

120hp@3,600 RPM

220 lbft @2000 RPM

 

Notes;

Designed by Onan Industries which was purchsed by Cummins The engine was designed as a direct replacement for the Chevy in-line six petrol engine .  Often found with GM pattern bellhousing

Toyota (Land Cruiser engines)

B Diesel, 3 L 4 cyl

57/76 @ 3600

188/139 @ 2200

 

3B Diesel, 3.4L, 4 cyl

63/84 @ 3500

206/152 @ 2200

 

3B-T Diesel, 3.4L 4 cyl

91/122 @ 3400

285/210 @ 2000

 

ISUZU

4BD1 (3.9L 4 cyl diesel)

66 / 86 @ 3200

245/ 181 @ 1900rpm

711 pounds dry

Notes:    

32 inches long, 28 inches wide and about 28 inches tall. Used in some Australian spec Land Rovers, pre '94

4BD1-T (3.9L 4 cyl turboDiesel)

90/ 121@ 3000

314/232 @ 2200

721 pounds dry

Notes:    

31 inches long, 27 inches wide and about 30 inches tall. used in the 6X6 Perentie pre 1994.

Mercedes diesels  

 

OM616, 4cyl, 2.4 L (2404 cc),  2399 cc after Aug. '78.  Used in Mercedes 240D

early- 48/65@4200 
late- 54/72 @4400

97 lbft @ 2400

Adapter avail. from Seriestrek

OM617, 5 cyl turbo, 3L, used in 300TD '81-'85.  Power increase starting Aug '83

early- 91/123 @ 4350
late- 92/125

170 lb/ft @ 2400

 

Notes:    

Very difficult fit into a Series bay.  Lots of stuff down low on the right side.

Mercedes/Chrysler Sprint van 
2.7 Liter 5-cylinder

154HP

243-lb. ft. @ 1600 – 2400 RPM

 

Jeep/Mercedes diesels

 

 

 

3.0 CRD, 3L V6, 2007

215 hp (160 kW) @ 3,800 rpm

376 lb.-ft. torque (510 N*m) @ 1,600-2,800 rpm

Est 24 MPG highway in a Jeep

Perkins diesels  

 

Perkins Prima (Rover Montego turbo diesel). 4 cyl

60/80 @4500 RPM

154/114 @ 2500

Adapter avail. from The Dudleigh Ltd
& IntegerSpin

FORD  (These engines came in several variations so power is approximate)

5 L (302)petrol, Power varies by model & year,  Numbers are for 302 with   stroker crank & pistons 347 CU in.

157/211 @4400

405/300 @ 2600

460 pounds, with aluminium heads, 424 pounds

Notes:    

29 inches long, 24 inches wide and about 27 inches tall.  Requires Bronco oil pan.

5.7 L (351)petrol,

 

 

525 pounds,  with Aluminium heads 480 Lbs

2.8 V6 (Ford Germany)

 

 

305

3.0 V6  (Ford England Essex)

 

 

379

3.8 V6

 

 

351

Notes:    

89-90 best.   Thunderbird version available with supercharger.  

GM (These engines came in several variations so power is approximate)

350

   

575 pounds, with aluminium heads 525 pounds.

Notes:    

28 inches long, 26 inches wide and about 27 inches tall. 

6.2 diesel

   

long block only 650 lbs

6.5 diesel Normal asp.

   

long block only 650 lbs

6.5 turbo

   

725lbs

Chevy 250 inline six

   

630lbs

Notes:    

30.5 inches long, 23.5 inches wide and about 32 inches tall. 

Chevy "Iron Duke" 4 cyl

   

350lbs

Notes:    

22.5 inches long, 23.5 inches wide and about 28 inches tall. 

IESA (International Engines of South America)

2.8 TGV diesel

135HP @ 3800 RPM

277 lb ft @ 1400 RPM

Based upon 300tdi with several reliability improvements, Never imported to the US

 

   

 

Note #1:  Rover 6 cyl engines  From Dr James Taylor  "The 3-litre version was designed FIRST, for the 1958 (1959 MY) Rover P5 3-litre. They needed 3 litres because the car was competing higher up the market than the P4, and they needed 7 bearings to improve smoothness for that market. So the bore centres were repositioned and it ended up as very different from the original 2.6 IOE engine (2638cc) in the P4.

The short-stroke engine (2625cc) was developed from the 3-litre as an improvement (smoothness, also manufacturing cost) over the earlier 2.6. Rover did try the 3-litre in Land Rovers but found that the high torque could cause transmission problems and that the fuel consumption was higher than they wanted. So they went for the 2.6.

The original 3-litre and 2.6-litre engines were upgraded with a water-heated inlet manifold and other modifications in 1962. These are known as the Weslake-head versions because tuning expert Harry Weslake was consulted­ although Rover engineers insist that most of the design changes were their own. All the 3-litre saloons went to the Weslake-head engine because they needed the extra performance. The Rover 95 (P4) kept the 100 engine (give or take a few tweaks) and the new 110 took on the Weslake-head 2.6. There were also very small numbers of 2.6-litre (and even 2.4-litre) versions of the Weslake-head engine used in the 3-litre body for overseas markets.

The NADA 109 Station Wagon was the ONLY Land Rover to use the Weslake-head 2.6 engine. All other six-cylinder models used the earlier (Rover 100) engine, although improvements were made to this over the years until production ended in 1979-80. The Weslake-head engine was fitted for the US because Rover North America's head, Bruce McWilliams, insisted that Americans wanted the extra performance."

Some conversions:

1.00lb-ft = 1.35 NM

1.00 HP = 0.746 KW

1.00 sq. inch = 6.452 sq. cm

1 mile = 1.61 KM

1 KM = 0.621 Mile

1 US gallon = 3.78 L = 0.833 British gallon

1 L = 0.264 US gallon

 

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